I don t know if someone had wired it wrong or if there was some way that it could reverse polarity on its own fwiw i m going with someone had it wired wrong i don t see the physics and electro chemistry of the panel reversing polarity on its own that is but i m not a solar panel engineer or solar expert.
Polarity for solar panels.
A series connection is when you wire the modules together by connecting the positive lead on one module to the negative lead on another module.
Some exceptions may apply based on panel type.
This may not always be the case so it s always a good idea to look at the markings on the junction box or test the polarity with a digital voltmeter.
There are some others.
There is no polarity standard for solar systems though most manufacturers use the red pos black neg 12v standard.
Another way to find the polarity of the solar panel is to check with a volt meter.
Measure with volt meter.
The negative of the bypass diode i e.
And the polarity may be reversed when the solar panels connect with the other brand sae quick connection extension cable solar charger regulators and dc power kit these sae plugs would be make it very easy to convert the reversed polarity.
If your trailer is pre wired for zamp you must use the very expensive overpriced imo zamp products even.
Zamp for one uses the opposite code.
Simply touch the solar panel leads with the multi meter probes matching their corresponding polarity red to red black to black.
Since the charge controller is pwm type your battery must be 12v for a 12v solar panel system or a 24v battery for a 24v solar panel system.
In this case a 12v battery is required since we are working with a 12v solar panel system.
The cathode in a bypass diode is located with the positive of.
Sunway solar sae polarity reverse adapter connectors for quick disconnect extension cable solar panel battery power charger and maintainer 3pack 4 6 out of 5 stars 503 7 99 7.
Open circuit voltage can vary depending on your solar panel but the readings we are usually looking for are in the range of 15 to 23v.
Zamp does this i believe for purposes of exclusivity.
How to figure out the plus and minus terminals of a solar panel look at the diode.