Typically 2x12 spruce rafters 2 o c.
Post and beam roof support.
Pacific post beam was founded in 1983 in sandpoint idaho as a custom builder of timber frame homes we relocated to san luis obispo in 1986.
Large 8 x 8 posts are necessary for the use of supporting a porch roof.
The beams support the roof rafters or joists which in turn hold the roofing material.
Join the support beam and wood load bearing post by toenailing them together and attaching two metal t braces to opposite sides of the beam with galvanized 10d box nails.
Exposed ridge beam collar ties or purlins for cathedral areas as required and 6x8 douglas fir plate beams.
Once that s done and the support strapping is reinstalled on all gas electric plumbing and heating lines you ll have the satisfaction of completing a job that will last for the life of the house.
Common post spacing while your beam size ultimately depends on design factors such as whether you include a covered roof structure or open lattice strips a familiarity with conventional beam spans gives you an idea of how far apart you can space your posts.
Continuous posts from the roof to the footing transfers the roof load to the ground rather than the deck this only makes sense and then the deck itself should be supported on a beam by separate posts.
This is an economical roof system with beautiful exposed support beams.
If there is also a beam in the middle of the roof divide the total load by three.
In the 37 years we have been crafting timberframes we have designed and built hundreds of timberframes and timber trusses for homes restaurants and wineries.
An essential part of planning a patio roof or gazebo project is determining the number size and spacing of rafters beams and posts according to the loads they will carry.
Measure the distance between the bottom of the porch roof and the top of the ledger beams of the porch.
If one side of the roof is supported by the house and the other side is supported by the beam divide the total load by two as the beam is only supporting half of the roof.
Divide the total load according to how many supporting beams the roof will have.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads.
The smallest beams for patio covers are typically 4 by 6.
And cdx fir plywood.
Maximum rafter spans for a patio roof in areas with mild climates patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf pounds per square foot.
While many like to use the smaller 4 x 4 posts they can tend to warp after they have been standing under the weight for several seasons.